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41.
一个创新网络动态性的仿真模型 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
李金华 《数学的实践与认识》2008,38(10):13-21
提出了一个关于创新网络动态性研究的仿真模型,模型较为全面地考察了网络的形成过程和不同的角色在创新和网络中的作用,研究结论指出:网络的形成是由于创新主体为适应创新的复杂性而寻求资源互补效应的动态相互作用的结果,中小型企业的个体在网络演化的早期和中期起了重要的作用,合作体的作用主要发挥在中后期. 相似文献
42.
The profitability of investment projects in the modified Cantor-Lipman model is analyzed. The possibility of making lower estimates of the investment project profitability by searching for periodic trajectories is studied. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a trajectory with the period 2 are derived. The sufficient conditions ensuring the existence of a certain trajectory with the period 2 are derived in the form of explicit requirements on the investment project structure. 相似文献
43.
针对惯例复制过程中与外部情景难以匹配的复制困境,分析了常规惯例复制和柔性惯例复制对知识转移的单独以及联合作用的关系悖论,对比分析作用机制在网络闭合性和环境不确定性约束下的权变性影响。以研发密集型企业为对象,运用多元回归分析进行实证检验。结果表明:网络闭合性和环境不确定性是惯例复制对知识转移的单独以及联合作用的权变条件;网络闭合性强化了常规惯例复制机制的促进作用,但限制了柔性惯例复制机制的效能发挥;环境不确定性削弱了常规惯例复制机制的促进作用,对柔性惯例复制机制的作用效果不显著;网络闭合性低或环境不确定性低时,两种惯例复制机制的联合作用相互补充,而网络闭合性高或环境不确定性高时,两种惯例复制机制相互替代。研究结论有助于揭示惯例复制的权变作用,对提升技术创新网络的知识转移效率具有重要意义。 相似文献
44.
One of the typical issues in financial literature is that the market tends to be overly pessimistic about value stocks, many of which are past losers. Therefore, over-reactions might capture by measuring earnings surprise vary with past return levels. In this paper, we propose a new index for an effective investment strategy to capture the return-reversal effect using both Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Inverted DEA in order to consider the above characteristics of the market. Our investment strategy using the new index exhibits better performance than the naive return-reversal strategy that only uses past returns or earnings surprise. In addition, the correlations between our new index and commonly used value indices are insignificant, and the value indices cannot represent the over-valued (under-valued) situations perfectly. Hence, considering both proposed and value indices like book-to-price one, we could select value stocks more effectively than by using only one of these indices. 相似文献
45.
Arun S. Mujumdar 《Transport in Porous Media》2007,66(1-2):3-18
Over the past three decades there has been nearly exponential growth in drying R&D on a global scale. Although thermal drying
had always been the workhorse of almost all major industrial sectors, the need for and opportunities in basic as well as industrial
research became clear only after the energy crisis of the early 1970s. Although the price of oil did drop subsequently the
awareness of the significance of improving the drying operation to save energy, improve product quality as well as reduce
environmental effect remained and indeed has flourished over recent years. New drying technologies, better operational strategies
and control of industrial dryers, as well as improved and more reliable scale-up methodologies have contributed to better
cost-effectiveness and better quality dried products. Yet there is no universally or even widely applicable drying theory
on the horizon. Most mathematical models of drying remain product-equipment specific for a variety of reasons. In this paper,
we examine the role of innovation in drying in various industrial sectors, e.g. paper, wood, foods, agriculture, waste management,
etc. Progress made over the past three decades and the challenges ahead are outlined. Some areas in need of further research
are identified. Examples of intensification of innovation in dryer designs via mathematical modeling are discussed. Finally,
the need for closer interaction between academia and industry is stressed as the key to successful drying R&D in the coming
decade. 相似文献
46.
Politically-themed stocks mainly refer to stocks that benefit from the policies of politicians. This study gave the empirical analysis of the politically-themed stocks in the Republic of Korea and constructed politically-themed stock networks based on the Republic of Korea’s politically-themed stocks, derived mainly from politicians. To select politically-themed stocks, we calculated the daily politician sentiment index (PSI), which means politicians’ daily reputation using politicians’ search volume data and sentiment analysis results from politician-related text data. Additionally, we selected politically-themed stock candidates from politician-related search volume data. To measure causal relationships, we adopted entropy-based measures. We determined politically-themed stocks based on causal relationships from the rates of change of the PSI to their abnormal returns. To illustrate causal relationships between politically-themed stocks, we constructed politically-themed stock networks based on causal relationships using entropy-based approaches. Moreover, we experimented using politically-themed stocks in real-world situations from the schematized networks, focusing on politically-themed stock networks’ dynamic changes. We verified that the investment strategy using the PSI and politically-themed stocks that we selected could benchmark the main stock market indices such as the KOSPI and KOSDAQ around political events. 相似文献
47.
结合实例分析了物理演示实验在物理教学和学生能力培养中的作用,探讨了大学物理演示实验所面临的实际问题,并提出解决方案和改革思路。 相似文献
48.
49.
《数学实验》是在大学数学教学中将理论教学与实验教学融为一体的一门实验科学课程.阐述了在独立学院开设数学实验课的必要性和深远意义,以及在独立学院建设数学实验课的构想. 相似文献
50.
在创新教育的视角下审视物理演示实验,从创新教育、情境教学设计、创新能力评价和科学普及4个方面对演示实验的价值进行重构.学生制作和创作并重,结合内部动机和外部激励,逐步培养学生动手能力和创新能力;优化已有的演示实验,根据情境教学法编制系列情境演示实验;为选拔具有创新意识学生,设计评价性实验;利用演示实验的独特优势进行科学... 相似文献